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Table 4 Multinomial model: simulation results for the true cluster model (B) and alternative hypothesis (3) using elliptical windows

From: Optimizing the maximum reported cluster size for the multinomial-based spatial scan statistic

  

Maximum reported cluster size (MRCS)

Default setting

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

8%

10%

12%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Overall

SCIC1

Freqa

0

1

4

10

46

52

424

117

74

44

27

9

2

4

1

3

1

819

819

Senb

NA

0.200

0.250

0.380

0.552

0.650

0.881

0.916

0.924

0.973

0.874

0.911

1.000

0.750

0.400

0.733

0.800

0.850

0.868

PPVc

NA

1.000

0.750

0.917

0.889

0.911

0.954

0.756

0.620

0.532

0.336

0.270

0.278

0.173

0.080

0.094

0.105

0.827

0.755

Misd

NA

0.058

0.062

0.048

0.039

0.031

0.012

0.029

0.050

0.068

0.145

0.193

0.188

0.279

0.377

0.531

0.507

0.036

0.055

SCIC2

Freq

0

1

4

13

46

52

416

112

73

41

28

11

4

6

5

6

1

819

819

Sen

NA

0.200

0.250

0.523

0.578

0.654

0.878

0.913

0.921

0.976

0.857

0.909

1.000

0.833

0.880

0.833

0.800

0.850

0.868

PPV

NA

1.000

0.750

0.946

0.903

0.900

0.951

0.754

0.618

0.533

0.322

0.251

0.236

0.161

0.140

0.112

0.105

0.814

0.755

Mis

NA

0.058

0.062

0.037

0.036

0.031

0.013

0.030

0.051

0.068

0.152

0.212

0.246

0.341

0.394

0.493

0.507

0.042

0.055

Elbow

Freq

0

1

5

18

56

57

429

105

73

33

21

11

2

3

3

2

0

819

819

Sen

NA

0.200

0.320

0.611

0.632

0.653

0.882

0.897

0.915

0.964

0.800

0.964

1.000

0.667

0.800

0.600

NA

0.844

0.868

PPV

NA

1.000

0.800

0.961

0.899

0.891

0.949

0.738

0.609

0.513

0.295

0.262

0.225

0.118

0.113

0.094

NA

0.830

0.755

Mis

NA

0.058

0.055

0.030

0.033

0.032

0.013

0.032

0.053

0.074

0.163

0.208

0.268

0.372

0.473

0.449

NA

0.036

0.055

MCS-P

Freq

0

3

5

13

50

56

384

104

80

53

41

14

7

5

2

2

0

819

819

Sen

NA

0.133

0.160

0.492

0.616

0.632

0.874

0.919

0.940

0.962

0.927

0.957

0.971

0.800

0.700

0.600

NA

0.850

0.868

PPV

NA

0.667

0.400

0.808

0.844

0.879

0.955

0.774

0.650

0.545

0.400

0.317

0.253

0.180

0.133

0.094

NA

0.804

0.755

Mis

NA

0.068

0.078

0.046

0.036

0.034

0.012

0.025

0.042

0.063

0.108

0.153

0.211

0.278

0.348

0.449

NA

0.037

0.055

MCHS-P

Freq

0

1

3

11

47

54

381

107

81

54

46

17

7

5

3

2

0

819

819

Sen

NA

0.200

0.267

0.655

0.647

0.644

0.873

0.920

0.936

0.967

0.904

0.953

0.971

0.800

0.800

0.600

NA

0.861

0.868

PPV

NA

1.000

0.667

0.982

0.888

0.895

0.950

0.762

0.645

0.536

0.375

0.303

0.253

0.180

0.144

0.094

NA

0.799

0.755

Mis

NA

0.058

0.063

0.026

0.033

0.032

0.013

0.027

0.044

0.066

0.124

0.166

0.211

0.278

0.353

0.449

NA

0.039

0.055

  1. aFreq: frequency
  2. bSen: sensitivity
  3. cPPV: positive predictive value
  4. dMis: misclassification
  5. Sensitivity, PPV, and misclassification rate at the most frequently selected optimal MRCS are shown in bold