From: Pathways of neighbourhood-level socio-economic determinants of adverse birth outcomes
Neighbourhood variables | Pathways | Coefficient | Effect of individual pathway [95% ci] | Effect [95% ci] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Low_ses | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.115 [0.071-0.158] | 0.253[0.197-0.308] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.021 [0.011-0.031] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.054 [0.036-0.072] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.063 [0.035-0.091] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.641[0.281-1.001] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.8935 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.981[0.626-1.337] | |
Low_edu | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.024 [0.012-0.036] | 0.051[0.036-0.067] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.008 [0.004-0.012] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.019 [0.011-0.028] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.305[0.136-0.475] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.356 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.351[0.182-0.521] | |
Low_income | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.110 [0.069-0.152] | 0.213[0.164-0.262] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.013 [0.006-0.019] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.023 [0.012-0.034] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.068 [0.044-0.091] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.425[0.132-0.718] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.638 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.705[0.418-0.992] | |
Unemploy | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.002 [0.001-0.003] | 0.004[0.003-0.005] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.0002 [0.0-0.0004] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.001 [0.00-0.001] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.002 [0.001-0.002] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.007[0.000-0.015] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.012 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.013[0.005-0.02] | |
Rent_rate | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.050 [0.032-0.068] | 0.089[0.067-0.112] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.005 [0.003-0.008] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.013 [0.008-0.018] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.021 [0.009-0.033] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.228[0.092-0.365] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.318 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.311[0.177-0.445] | |
Moderation: Health *RENT_RATE | γ 41 |  | −0.183[−0.311--0.055] | |
House_repair | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.073 [0.036-0.110] | 0.118[0.066-0.17] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.013 [0.003-0.024] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.031 [0.00-0.066] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.912[0.313-1.51] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 1.03 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 1.117[0.522-1.712] | |
Moderation: Behavioral *HOUSE_REPAIR | γ 31 |  | 0.549[−0.023-1.12] | |
Dwelling _val | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | −0.007 [−0.01--0.004] | −0.02[−0.025--0.016] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | −0.002 [−0.003--0.001] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | −0.004 [−0.005--0.002] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | −0.008 [−0.011--0.005] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | −0.093[−0.132--0.053] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | −0.1127 | |
Total | c 01 |  | −0.126[−0.166--0.085] | |
Food_insecurity | Indirect | Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.018 [0.007-0.028] | 0.153[0.106-0.199] |
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.049 [0.029-0.068] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.087 [0.045-0.128] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.907[0.382-1.433] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 1.06 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 1.301[0.779-1.823] | |
Insufficent_veg |  | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | 0.062 [0.036-0.087] | 0.194[0.148-0.239] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | 0.008 [0.001-0.016] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | 0.024 [0.01-0.038] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | 0.10 [0.066-0.134] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | 0.634[0.19-1.078] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | 0.828 | |
Total | c 01 | Â | 0.88[0.435-1.325] | |
Heavy_drinking | Indirect | Through SES-related support: α 1 γ 10 | −0.048 [−0.071--0.024] | −0.135[−0.184--0.086] |
Through psycho-social: α 2 γ 20 | −0.010 [−0.019--0.002] | |||
Through behavioural: α 3 γ 30 | −0.024 [−0.04--0.007] | |||
Through health: α 4 γ 40 | −0.053 [−0.093--0.014] | |||
Direct | γ 01 |  | −0.421[−0.937-0.094] | |
Indirect + direct |  |  | −0.556 | |
Total | c 01 |  | −0.59[−1.111--0.07] |